So the way this works is, the verb has to have a prefix indicating the gender and number of the subject and object (this is a nom/acc language, by the way). Basic word order is SOV, leading to rather more prefixes than suffixes. There are four grammatical genders: neuter, epicene, masculine and feminine. These pretty much follow the natural gender of the referent: a generic animal is epicene, a tree is neuter (unless it's a ginkgo), a mare is feminine, a father is masculine, etc. People insisting on referring to cars and boats as feminine are to be humored.
Here are the tables of argument prefixes:
singular object | ||||||
| none | masc. | fem. | epi. | neut. | ||
singular subject | none | ve | shi | go | wed | dhu |
masc. | mis | dhi | pe | yu | da | |
fem. | lla | te | with | za | ni | |
epi. | su | bin | zha | mo | li | |
neut. | ya | no | thu | lle | sa | |
plural object | ||||||
| none | masc. | fem. | epi. | neut. | |
singular subject | none | ve | fal | thi | sho | ru |
masc. | mis | ze | fu | ro | zhi | |
fem. | lla | shi | ven | tha | na | |
epi. | su | la | ri | fe | mip | |
neut. | ya | so | ma | bet | vi | |
singular object | ||||||
| none | masc. | fem. | epi. | neut. | |
plural subject | none | ve | shi | go | wed | dhu |
masc. | dizh | re | the | me | fa | |
fem. | zu | wa | fo | si | kag | |
epi. | le | lo | llag | mu | ri | |
neut. | ka | fer | za | zho | lli | |
plural object | ||||||
| none | masc. | fem. | epi. | neut. | |
plural subject | none | ve | fal | thi | sho | ru |
masc. | dizh | llu | zha | se | yi | |
fem. | zu | ra | ne | zi | llod | |
epi. | le | lu | sha | way | zhu | |
neut. | ka | tu | sut | va | fi | |
So you decide on the gender and number of your subject and object, and attach the appropriate prefix to the verb:
John Mary péergòl: John sees Mary.
Dómìll yodis waergòl: Women see a man.
If you do this without any nouns, you get the implication of pronouns:
Péergòl: He sees her.
John péergòl: John sees her.
Mary péergòl: He sees Mary. ("Mary sees him" would be "Mary téergòl")
More notes on the specialness of the null subject-null object "ve-" later.